Causal Inference ML ML Frameworks

Tools, frameworks, and resources for causal inference, causal effect estimation, and causal discovery using machine learning methods. Does NOT include general machine learning frameworks, observational data analysis without causal focus, or non-causal statistical methods.

There are 95 causal inference ml frameworks tracked. 3 score above 70 (verified tier). The highest-rated is py-why/dowhy at 78/100 with 7,995 stars. 4 of the top 10 are actively maintained.

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#	Framework	Score	Tier	Stars	Language
1	py-why/dowhy DoWhy is a Python library for causal inference that supports explicit...	78	Verified	7,995	Python
2	py-why/EconML ALICE (Automated Learning and Intelligence for Causation and Economics) is a...	78	Verified	4,537	Jupyter Notebook
3	uber/causalml Uplift modeling and causal inference with machine learning algorithms	71	Verified	5,758	Python
4	cdt15/lingam Python package for causal discovery based on LiNGAM.	66	Established	474	Python
5	andrewtavis/causeinfer Machine learning based causal inference/uplift in Python	64	Established	62	Python
6	DoubleML/doubleml-for-py DoubleML - Double Machine Learning in Python	61	Established	716	Python
7	huawei-noah/trustworthyAI Trustworthy AI related projects	57	Established	1,109	Python
8	altdeep/causalAI The open source repository for the Causal Modeling in Machine Learning...	57	Established	792	Jupyter Notebook
9	BiomedSciAI/causallib A Python package for modular causal inference analysis and model evaluations	56	Established	810	Python
10	maks-sh/scikit-uplift :exclamation: uplift modeling in scikit-learn style in python :snake:	55	Established	800	Python
11	FenTechSolutions/CausalDiscoveryToolbox Package for causal inference in graphs and in the pairwise settings. Tools...	51	Established	1,226	Python
12	M-Nauta/TCDF Temporal Causal Discovery Framework (PyTorch): discovering causal...	50	Established	531	Jupyter Notebook
13	bytedance/CausalMatch CausalMatch is a Bytedance research project aimed at integrating...	49	Emerging	102	Jupyter Notebook
14	fbargaglistoffi/NetworkCausalTree Package for heterogeneous treatment and spillover effects under network interference	49	Emerging	9	R
15	biomedia-mira/deepscm Repository for Deep Structural Causal Models for Tractable Counterfactual Inference	47	Emerging	296	Jupyter Notebook
16	mckinsey/causalnex A Python library that helps data scientists to infer causation rather than...	47	Emerging	2,445	Python
17	causal-machine-learning/kdd2021-tutorial EconML/CausalML KDD 2021 Tutorial	47	Emerging	168	Jupyter Notebook
18	vdblm/CausalPFN CausalPFN: Amortized Causal Effect Estimation via In-Context Learning	47	Emerging	91	Jupyter Notebook
19	nt-williams/crumble General targeted machine learning for modern causal mediation analysis	45	Emerging	12	R
20	TARGENE/TMLE.jl A Julia implementation of the Targeted Minimum Loss-based Estimation	45	Emerging	25	Julia
21	Sanofi-Public/CImpact Causal inference library for timeseries analysis	44	Emerging	38	Python
22	msuzen/looper A resource list for causality in statistics, data science and physics	44	Emerging	268	—
23	causalis-causalcraft/Causalis Causalis - State-of-the-art robust causal inference for experiments and...	43	Emerging	6	Jupyter Notebook
24	leizhang-geo/ST-CausalConvNet A spatiotemporal causal convolutional network for predicting air pollution.	43	Emerging	72	Python
25	jvpoulos/causal-ml Must-read papers and resources related to causal inference and machine...	42	Emerging	749	—
26	kailiang-zhong/DESCN Implementation of paper DESCN, which is accepted in SIGKDD 2022.	42	Emerging	108	Jupyter Notebook
27	jroessler/autoum A Python Framework for Automatically Evaluating various Uplift Modeling...	42	Emerging	22	Python
28	amazon-science/causal-validation Validate your causal models!	41	Emerging	6	Python
29	zlxy9892/ST-CausalConvNet A spatiotemporal causal convolutional network for predicting PM2.5 concentrations.	40	Emerging	36	Python
30	koalaverse/vip Variable Importance Plots (VIPs)	40	Emerging	190	R
31	phlippe/CITRIS Code repository of the paper "CITRIS: Causal Identifiability from Temporal...	40	Emerging	58	Python
32	phlippe/BISCUIT Official code of the paper "BISCUIT: Causal Representation Learning from...	40	Emerging	39	Python
33	carloscinelli/dml.sensemakr Sensitivity analysis tools for causal ML	39	Emerging	20	R
34	TimeLovercc/Awesome-Graph-Causal-Learning A list of Graph Causal Learning materials.	39	Emerging	209	—
35	fulifeng/Causal_Reading_Group We will keep updating the paper list about machine learning + causal theory....	39	Emerging	516	—
36	sametcopur/ruleopt Optimization-Based Rule Learning for Classification	38	Emerging	49	Python
37	Open-All-Scale-Causal-Engine/OpenASCE OpenASCE (Open All-Scale Casual Engine) is a Python package for end-to-end...	38	Emerging	82	Python
38	CyberAgentAILab/python-dte-adjustment dte_adj is a Python package for estimating distribution treatment effects....	38	Emerging	10	Jupyter Notebook
39	imirzadeh/awesome-causal-inference A (concise) curated list of awesome Causal Inference resources.	37	Emerging	258	—
40	reiinakano/invariant-risk-minimization Implementation of Invariant Risk Minimization https://arxiv.org/abs/1907.02893	37	Emerging	92	Jupyter Notebook
41	AIandGlobalDevelopmentLab/causalimages-software causalimages: An R package for performing causal inference with image and...	36	Emerging	8	R
42	TimeLovercc/CAF-GNN [CIKM 2023] Towards Fair Graph Neural Networks via Graph Counterfactual.	36	Emerging	14	Python
43	i6092467/GVAR An interpretable framework for inferring nonlinear multivariate Granger...	36	Emerging	80	Python
44	causalgraph/causalgraph A python package for modeling, persisting and visualizing causal graphs...	35	Emerging	59	Python
45	mingzhang-yin/CoCo An optimization-based algorithm to accurately estimate the causal effects...	35	Emerging	14	Python
46	uhlerlab/graphical_model_learning Learning graphical models, with a focus on causal models and learning from...	35	Emerging	9	HTML
47	sschrod/BITES BITES: Balanced Individual Treatment Effect for Survival data	34	Emerging	19	Python
48	juangamella/causal-chamber-paper Code to reproduce the case studies of the 2024 paper "The Causal Chambers:...	34	Emerging	18	Jupyter Notebook
49	CausalInferenceLab/causal-inference-lecture 가짜연구소 인과추론팀 특강 및 발표자료 모음입니다.	33	Emerging	40	—
50	KDL-umass/CausalGPSLC.jl Causal Inference using Gaussian Processes with Structured Latent...	33	Emerging	6	Julia
51	gmgeorg/pypsps Predictive State Propensity Subclassification (PSPS): A causal deep learning...	33	Emerging	18	Jupyter Notebook
52	mayer79/effectplots Fast Effect Plots in R	32	Emerging	22	R
53	ehsanx/TMLEworkshop Targeted maximum likelihood estimation (TMLE) enables the integration of...	32	Emerging	12	HTML
54	lianxhcn/open2025 2025 - 连享会系列公开课课程主页	32	Emerging	2	Jupyter Notebook
55	changliu00/causal-semantic-generative-model Codes for Causal Semantic Generative model (CSG), the model proposed in...	31	Emerging	77	Python
56	cjqshu/cjqshu.github.io Collection of quality resources — DownToOne	30	Emerging	1	Python
57	CetiAlphaFive/MLbalance Machine Learning Balance Tests (Rametta, Fuller 2026)	30	Emerging	1	R
58	rpatrik96/lti-ica Independent Component Analysis in Linear Time-Invariant Systems	30	Emerging	2	Python
59	rpatrik96/nl-causal-representations This is the code for the paper Jacobian-based Causal Discovery with...	30	Emerging	22	Python
60	HeyyyyyyG/CFIE PyTorch implementation for our proposed CFIE in EMNLP 2021 paper "Uncovering...	30	Emerging	26	Python
61	christophergandrud/drlearner Doubly Robust Machine Learner with sample splitting for Heterogeneous...	29	Experimental	9	R
62	zealscott/Causality4Rec_Paperlist This repository collects recent top papers about causal inference for...	29	Experimental	16	—
63	rafelps/RRULES-rule-based-classifier RRULES is a rule-based classifier that outperforms RULES, the original...	28	Experimental	8	Python
64	Larsvanderlaan/causalCalibration Code for causal isotonic calibration for heterogeneous treatment effects...	27	Experimental	7	R
65	JeanKaddour/SIN Causal Effect Inference for Structured Treatments (SIN) (NeurIPS 2021)	27	Experimental	42	Python
66	juangamella/icp Python implementation of the Invariant Causal Prediction (ICP) algorithm,...	27	Experimental	25	Python
67	m4urin/temporal-causal-discovery Researching causal relationships in time series data using Temporal...	27	Experimental	14	Jupyter Notebook
68	forestry-labs/distillML An R package providing functions for interpreting and distilling machine...	26	Experimental	9	R
69	Ethan00Si/Instrumental-variables-for-recommendation The official implementation for WWW 2022 paper "A Model-Agnostic Causal...	26	Experimental	31	Python
70	raos-projects/causal-inference-workshop-2024 Lecture slides, video recordings, and coding exercises from the 2024...	26	Experimental	10	Stata
71	hknd23/DeepLearningCausal functions to estimate the Conditional Average Treatment Effects (CATE) and...	25	Experimental	3	R
72	Bayer-Group/pybalance A library for minimizing the effects of confounding covariates	24	Experimental	15	Jupyter Notebook
73	tlverse/causalglm Interpretable and model-robust causal inference for heterogeneous treatment...	23	Experimental	27	R
74	LOUEY233/Causal-representation-in-vision These are listed papers from causal inference and causal representation...	23	Experimental	4	—
75	cxy0714/Method-of-Moments-Inference-for-GLMs Simulation for "Method-of-Moments Inference for GLMs and Doubly Robust...	23	Experimental	3	R
76	dai540/heteff R package for causal inference with generalized random forests, including...	22	Experimental	—	R
77	Jay-Creative-Codes/awesome-ai-for-economists Compile and explore AI tools and resources designed to enhance economic...	22	Experimental	—	—
78	blind-contours/SuperNOVA :dizzy: :dart: Automatic identification of variable and interaction...	21	Experimental	9	R
79	liuff19/ReScore [ICLR 2023] ReScore: Boosting Causal Discovery via Adaptive Sample Reweighting	21	Experimental	11	Python
80	dream1290/causalxladder Environmental Pressure as a Driver of Causal Representation in Learning Systems	21	Experimental	—	Python
81	Zhuang-Zhuang-Liu/DeepUplift Heterogeneous Treatment Effect Explorer	21	Experimental	19	Jupyter Notebook
82	rickmer-schulte/Pretrained-Causal-Adjust Code for the ICML 2025 paper: "Adjustment for Confounding using Pre-Trained...	20	Experimental	3	Jupyter Notebook
83	JoaquinMateos/group-causation Group Causation is an open source Python library for causal discovery on...	20	Experimental	2	Python
84	sargun-nagpal/Causal-Counterfactual-Forecasting-ACIC2023 Code for Causal Inference (Spring 2023) Final Project @NYU. Causal...	20	Experimental	7	Jupyter Notebook
85	annaguo-bios/fdcausal An R Package for Average Causal Effect Estimation via the Front-Door Functional	20	Experimental	2	R
86	leelew/RFGranger Nonlinear Granger causality test based on random forest (source code of "A...	20	Experimental	7	MATLAB
87	kathoffman/lmtp-tutorial Corresponding code guide to the tutorial paper "Introducing longitudinal...	19	Experimental	27	R
88	alphanome-ai/gnn-causality-research Exploring Causal Inferences in Finance with Graph Neural Networks	17	Experimental	17	—
89	FlashZkd/causal-app 🧠 Run over 15 causal discovery algorithms locally with Causal App, an...	14	Experimental	—	Python
90	Ankitsoni2006/causal-inference-heart-disease Causal inference project using DAGs, counterfactual reasoning, and treatment...	14	Experimental	—	Jupyter Notebook
91	pozapas/awesome-causal-ai A meticulously curated collection of cutting-edge research, frameworks, and...	13	Experimental	7	—
92	gkswamy98/causal_il Contains implementation of the DoubIL and ResiduIL algorithms from the ICML...	13	Experimental	11	Jupyter Notebook
93	L3S/causality-for-trustworthy-ai :books: Curated list for Causality and AI	12	Experimental	8	—
94	crong12/uplift-prediction Project submission for AMEX hackathon 2024	11	Experimental	—	Jupyter Notebook
95	GiorgiaAuroraAdorni/causal-inference Second assignment for Artificial Intelligence course @USI19/20.	11	Experimental	—	Jupyter Notebook

Comparisons in this category

causalml and scikit-uplift (71 vs 55) causalml and doubleml-for-py (71 vs 61) causalml and causeinfer (71 vs 64) causeinfer and scikit-uplift (64 vs 55)